{
  "status": "PASS",
  "source": {
    "title": "Factsheet of Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023-24",
    "publisher": "Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation, Government of India",
    "url": "https://www.mospi.gov.in/sites/default/files/publication_reports/HCES%20FactSheet%202023-24.pdf",
    "localPdf": "HCES_FactSheet_2023-24.pdf",
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    "pdfBytes": 2615083,
    "physicalPdfPages": 23,
    "retrievedBy": "Parent /root via approved local HTTP fetch from the official URL; extractor used the unchanged local copy.",
    "statement": "Statement 4: Absolute and percentage break-up of MPCE by item groups in 2023-24: All-India",
    "pdfPage": 9,
    "pdfPageIndex": 8,
    "printedPage": 8,
    "definitionPdfPages": [
      4,
      5
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    "definitionPrintedPages": [
      3,
      4
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    "file": "statement4.csv",
    "sha256": "23cbfc4e636444d4bcea40cc91601e46df9c1edf3a97b00a6e01f1b582ba6aee",
    "rows": 24,
    "numericCells": 96,
    "shareCellsPreserveTwoDecimalStrings": 48,
    "wholeRupeeCells": 48,
    "labelsPreserved": true,
    "wrappedLabelsJoinedWithOneSpace": true,
    "footnoteMarkersRetained": true,
    "thousandsSeparatorsRemovedFromNumericCsvOnly": true,
    "originalOrderPreserved": true,
    "categoryKindValues": [
      "group",
      "foodtotal",
      "nonfoodtotal",
      "allitems"
    ],
    "categoryKindCounts": {
      "group": 21,
      "foodtotal": 1,
      "nonfoodtotal": 1,
      "allitems": 1
    },
    "broadCategoryValues": [
      "food",
      "nonfood",
      "allitems"
    ]
  },
  "fieldUnits": {
    "source_row": "One-based original Statement 4 row order.",
    "item_group": "Exact published label, with only visual line wraps joined and source footnote markers retained.",
    "category_kind": "group = component item group; foodtotal/nonfoodtotal = overlapping subtotals; allitems = overall total. Never sum all 24 rows.",
    "broad_category": "Food/nonfood parent for component rows; allitems for the overall total.",
    "rural_mpce_rs": "Published whole Indian rupees of average Monthly Per Capita Consumption Expenditure in rural India; nominal monthly amount per person.",
    "urban_mpce_rs": "Published whole Indian rupees of average Monthly Per Capita Consumption Expenditure in urban India; nominal monthly amount per person.",
    "rural_share_pct": "Published percentage share in rural total MPCE; preserved as a two-decimal string, not recalculated from the rupee cells.",
    "urban_share_pct": "Published percentage share in urban total MPCE; preserved as a two-decimal string, not recalculated from the rupee cells.",
    "footnote_marker": "* or # exactly linked to the corresponding printed table note."
  },
  "dataBasis": {
    "geography": "All-India rural and urban estimates.",
    "measure": "Average Monthly Per Capita Consumption Expenditure (MPCE); not median, household total, income, salary, GDP, or cash-only spending.",
    "referencePeriod": "HCES 2023-24; introduction states fieldwork August 2023 through July 2024. Do not silently relabel as the April-March fiscal year.",
    "priceBasis": "Nominal values in Indian rupees, per the statement on printed page 3. No inflation adjustment was applied.",
    "section": "Section I",
    "excluded": "Additional imputed values of the specified goods received free through social welfare programmes, listed in printed page 3 paragraph (b).",
    "retained": "The usual valuation of consumption from home-grown/home-produced stock and gifts, loans, free collection and goods received in exchange, described in printed page 3 paragraph (a), remains included.",
    "avoidWording": [
      "no imputation",
      "excluding all free consumption",
      "cash-only expenditure"
    ],
    "recommendedShortWording": "Excludes additional valuation of specified free welfare goods; includes home-produced and other in-kind consumption.",
    "freeHealthAndEducation": "Printed page 3 states free education and health-service values are not imputed; this is not a complete valuation of all welfare benefits."
  },
  "tableFootnotes": [
    {
      "marker": "*",
      "appliesTo": "pulses & their products*",
      "exactText": "includes gram",
      "pitfall": "Pulses in this table INCLUDE gram; do not say gram is excluded."
    },
    {
      "marker": "#",
      "appliesTo": "beverages, refreshments, processed food#",
      "exactText": "includes purchased cooked meals",
      "pitfall": "This is a broad combined item group; do not describe it as only packaged food, ultra-processed food or junk food."
    }
  ],
  "checks": {
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    "all24LabelsAnd96NumericCellsVisuallyChecked": true,
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    "definitionPagesRenderedAndInspected": true,
    "extractionTool": "Local Poppler pdftotext -bbox-layout and -layout; rendered with pdftoppm at 170 dpi.",
    "textAndVisualRowEvidence": [
      {
        "source_row": 1,
        "item_group": "cereals & cereal substitutes",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 268.74,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 2,
        "item_group": "pulses & their products*",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 286.98,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 3,
        "item_group": "sugar & salt",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 305.1,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 4,
        "item_group": "milk & milk products",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 323.22,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 5,
        "item_group": "vegetables",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 341.46,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 6,
        "item_group": "fruits",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 359.58,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 7,
        "item_group": "egg, fish & meat",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 377.82,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 8,
        "item_group": "edible oil",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 395.94,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
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        "source_row": 9,
        "item_group": "spices",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 414.2,
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      },
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        "source_row": 10,
        "item_group": "beverages, refreshments, processed food#",
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        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
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        "source_row": 12,
        "item_group": "pan, tobacco & intoxicants",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 479.96,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 13,
        "item_group": "fuel and light",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 498.08,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
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        "item_group": "education",
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        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
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        "source_row": 15,
        "item_group": "medical",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 534.44,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 16,
        "item_group": "conveyance",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 552.56,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 17,
        "item_group": "consumer services excluding conveyance",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 576.56,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 18,
        "item_group": "misc. goods, entertainment",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 600.59,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 19,
        "item_group": "rent",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 618.83,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 20,
        "item_group": "taxes and cesses",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 636.95,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 21,
        "item_group": "clothing, bedding & footwear",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 655.19,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 22,
        "item_group": "durable goods",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 673.31,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
      {
        "source_row": 23,
        "item_group": "non-food total",
        "pdfNumericRowYMin": 691.19,
        "textAndVisualCellsAgree": true
      },
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        "source_row": 24,
        "item_group": "all items",
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    ],
    "totals": {
      "rural": {
        "food": {
          "groups": 10,
          "componentRupeeSum": 1939,
          "publishedRupeeTotal": 1939,
          "componentPublishedShareSum": "47.04",
          "publishedShareTotal": "47.04"
        },
        "nonfood": {
          "groups": 11,
          "componentRupeeSum": 2183,
          "publishedRupeeTotal": 2183,
          "componentPublishedShareSum": "52.96",
          "publishedShareTotal": "52.96"
        },
        "allitems": {
          "mpceRs": 4122,
          "publishedShare": "100.00",
          "foodPlusNonfoodEqualsAllItems": true
        }
      },
      "urban": {
        "food": {
          "groups": 10,
          "componentRupeeSum": 2776,
          "publishedRupeeTotal": 2776,
          "componentPublishedShareSum": "39.68",
          "publishedShareTotal": "39.68"
        },
        "nonfood": {
          "groups": 11,
          "componentRupeeSum": 4220,
          "publishedRupeeTotal": 4220,
          "componentPublishedShareSum": "60.32",
          "publishedShareTotal": "60.32"
        },
        "allitems": {
          "mpceRs": 6996,
          "publishedShare": "100.00",
          "foodPlusNonfoodEqualsAllItems": true
        }
      }
    },
    "publishedRuralFoodShare": "47.04",
    "publishedUrbanFoodShare": "39.68",
    "differenceInFoodSharePercentagePoints": "7.36"
  },
  "roundingCaution": {
    "policy": "Use the published two-decimal shares directly. Whole-rupee MPCE and published percentages have independent display precision; do not replace the percentage column with ratios of the displayed rupees or manufacture extra source precision.",
    "allSharesMatchRecalculationFromDisplayedRupees": false,
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      {
        "item_group": "cereals & cereal substitutes",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "206",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "4.99",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "5.00"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "sugar & salt",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "37",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "0.89",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "0.90"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "vegetables",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "248",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "6.03",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "6.02"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "fruits",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "158",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "3.85",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "3.83"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "spices",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "135",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "3.27",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "3.28"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "beverages, refreshments, processed food#",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "406",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "9.84",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "9.85"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "pan, tobacco & intoxicants",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "158",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "3.84",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "3.83"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "education",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "133",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "3.24",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "3.23"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "medical",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "282",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "6.83",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "6.84"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "consumer services excluding conveyance",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "217",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "5.25",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "5.26"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "misc. goods, entertainment",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "256",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "6.22",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "6.21"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "taxes and cesses",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "9",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "0.21",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "0.22"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "clothing, bedding & footwear",
        "sector": "rural",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "273",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "4122",
        "publishedSharePct": "6.63",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "6.62"
      },
      {
        "item_group": "durable goods",
        "sector": "urban",
        "publishedMpceWholeRs": "481",
        "publishedAllItemsWholeRs": "6996",
        "publishedSharePct": "6.87",
        "shareFromPublishedWholeRsRounded2dp": "6.88"
      }
    ],
    "allDisplayedComponentRupeeSumsAndShareSumsMatchTheirPublishedSubtotals": true,
    "noCorrectionsOrForcedBalancingApplied": true
  },
  "interpretationPitfalls": [
    "Subtotals overlap component groups. Filter category_kind or use foodtotal + nonfoodtotal only, never add all rows.",
    "A lower urban food share does not mean a lower rupee amount: urban food MPCE is 2776 versus rural 1939, with different all-items denominators of 6996 and 4122.",
    "Published shares describe the sector MPCE composition; they are not the budget share of every household or evidence that a rural-to-urban move causes spending changes.",
    "The consumption averages include valued in-kind consumption; avoid claiming they are only money paid out.",
    "These are survey estimates; no confidence intervals, microdata reweighting, model fitting or causal adjustment was added."
  ],
  "transformationScope": "Source extraction only; no new estimate. Source reuse is verified under the official MoSPI copyright policy and GSDD 2026 Category A, with attribution and conditions. No blanket new licence is asserted.",
  "sourceReuse": {
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    "sourceTitle": "MoSPI / NSO, HCES 2023–24 Fact Sheet",
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    "conditions": [
      "The source must be prominently acknowledged wherever the material is published or issued to others.",
      "Permission does not cover material identified as third-party copyright; authorization must come from the applicable holder.",
      "Other applicable legal conditions remain in force."
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